Peter, Pete and Peterkin
By Hans Christian Andersen
(1868)
It is incredible what children know nowadays.
One is almost at a loss to say what there is
that they do not know.
That the stork has fetched them out of the
well or out of the mill-dam, and brought
them as little children to their father and
mother, is now such an old story, that they
don't believe it, and yet it is the only
true one.
But how do the children come to be in the
mill-dam and the well ? Ah, every one does
not know that, but still some do. Have you
ever really looked at the sky, on a clear
starry night, and seen the many
shooting-stars ? It is as if a star fell and
vanished. The most learned cannot explain
what they do not know themselves ! but it
can be explained when one knows it. It is
just as if a
little Christmas candle fell from the sky
and was extinguished ; it is a soul -spark
from Our Father, which travels down towards
the earth, and when it comes into our closer,
heavier atmosphere the brightness vanishes,
and there remains only what our eyes have
not the power to see, for it is something
much finer than our air, it is a heavenchild
which is sent, a little angel, but without
wings, for the little one shall become a
man. Quietly it glides through the air, and
the wind carries it into a flower, it may be
a violet, a dandelion, a rose or a ragged
robin, there it lies
and makes itself strong. It is light and
airy ; a fly might fly away with it, or at
any rate a bee, and they come by turns to
search for the sweetness in the flower. If
now the air-child should lie in their way,
they do not whisk it out, they have not the
heart to do that ; they lay it in the sun,
on a water-lily leaf, and from there it
crawls and creeps down into the water, where
it sleeps and grows, till the stork can see
it, and fetches it to a human family, which
wishes for such a sweet little one ; but
whether it is sweet or not, depends on
whether the little one has drunk of the
clear spring, or has swallowed mud or
duck-weed the wrong way : that makes it so
earthy. The stork takes the first he sees,
without making any choice. One comes into a
good house to matchless parents ; another
comes to hard people in great poverty ; it
would have been much better to stay in the
mill-dam.
The little ones do not remember at all what
they dreamt about under the water-lily leaf,
where in the evening the frogs sang to them,
' Croak, croak, creek, creek,' which means
in the language of men, ' Will you see now,
if you can sleep and dream ! ' They cannot
remember either in which flower they first
lay, or how it smelt, and yet there is
something in them, when they grow up, which
says, 1 This is the flower we like best/ and
that is the one they lay in as air-children.
The stork becomes a very old bird, and
always pays attention to how things go with
the little ones he has brought, and how they
behave in the world. He cannot really do
anything for them, or change their lot, as
he has his own family to care for, but he
never lets them slip out of his thoughts.
I know an old, very honest stork, who has a
great deal of knowledge, and has brought
many little ones, and knows their stories,
in which there is always a little mud and
duck-weed from the mill-dam. I begged him to
give a little life-sketch of one of them,
and so he said that I should get three for
one from Peterson's house.
It was a particularly nice family,
Peterson's. The man was one of the town's
two and thirty men, and that was a
distinction : he lived for the two and
thirty, and went with the ' two and thirty.
The stork came there, and brought a little
Peter, for so the child was called. Next
year the stork came again with another one ;
him they called Pete, and when the third was
brought, he got the
name of Peterkin, for in the names Peter,
Pete, and Peterkin, lies the name Peterson.
There were thus three brothers, three
shooting-stars cradled each in his own
flower, laid under the water-lily leaf in
the mill-dam, and brought from there to the
family Peterson, whose house is at the
corner, as you know.
They grew up both in body and soul, and then
they wished to be something still greater
than the two and thirty men.
Peter said that he would be a robber. He had
seen the play of ' Era Diavolo ', and made
up his mind for the robber-business as the
most delightful in the world.
Pete would be a rattle-man, and Peterkin,
who was such a good, sweet child, round and
plump, but who bit his nails (that was his
only fault), Peterkin would be ' Father '.
That is what each of them said when any one
asked what they wanted to be in the world.
And then they went to school. One became dux,
and one became dunce, and one was betwixt
and between ; but for all that they might be
equally good and equally clever, and that
they were, said their very clear-sighted
parents.
They went to children's balls ; they smoked
cigars when no one saw them ; they grew in
learning and knowledge.
Peter was stubborn from his earliest days,
as of course a robber must be ; he was a
very naughty boy, but his mother said that
was because he suffered from worms ; naughty
children have always worms ; mud in the
stomach. His self-will and stubbornness one
day spent themselves on his mother's new
silk dress.
'Don't push the coffee-table, my lamb,' she
had said;
you might upset the cream -jug, and I should
get a stain on my new silk dress.' And the 'lamb
' took the creamjug with a firm hand, and
emptied it right into mother's lap, who
could not help saying, ' My lamb, my lamb,
that was not considerate of you, my lamb ! '
But the child had
a will, she must admit. Will shows character,
and that is so promising for a mother. He
might certainly have become a robber, but he
did not become it literally ; he only came
to look like a robber ; went about with a
soft hat, bare neck, and long, loose hair ;
he was going to be an artist, but only got
into the clothes of one, and also looked
like a hollyhock ; all the people he drew,
looked like hollyhocks, they were so long
and lanky. He was very fond of that flower ;
he had in fact lain in a hollyhock, the
stork said.
Pete had lain in a buttercup. He looked so
buttery round the corners of his mouth, and
was yellow-skinned ; one might believe that
if he was cut in the cheek, butter would
come out. He seemed born to be a butter-man,
and might have been his own sign-board, but
inwardly he was
a ' rattle-man ' ; he was the musical
portion of the Peterson family, ' but enough
for all of them together,' said the
neighbours. He composed seventeen new polkas
in a week, and made an opera out of them
with trumpet and rattle. Oh, how lovely it
was !
Peterkin was white and red, little and
common-looking ; he had lain in a daisy. He
never hit out when the other boys struck him
; he said that he was the most sensible, and
the most sensible always gives way. He
collected first slate-pencils, then seals,
then he got a little cabinet of natural
curiosities, in which was the skeleton of a
stickleback, three blind young rats in
spirits, and a stuffed mole. Peterkin had a
taste for the scientific and an eye for
nature, and that was delightful for the
parents, and for Peterkin too. He would
rather go into the woods than the school,
and preferred nature to discipline. His
brothers were already engaged to be married,
while he still lived only to complete his
collection of the eggs of water-fowls. He
very soon knew more about beasts than about
human beings, and even thought that we could
not approach the beasts in that which we set
highest ' love.' He saw that when the
hen-nightingale sat hatching her eggs, the
father nightingale sat and sang the whole
night to his little wife, ' Cluck, cluck,
jug, jug, jug.' Peterkin could never have
done that, nor devoted himself to the task.
When the mother stork lay in the nest with
the young ones, the father stork stood on
the roof the whole night on one leg :
Peterkin could not have stood like that for
one hour. And when he one day observed the
spider's web and what was in it, he quite
gave up all thought of matrimony. Mr. Spider
weaves to catch thoughtless flies, young and
old, blood-filled and wind-dried ; he lives
to weave and
nourish his family, but Mrs. Spider lives
for Father alone.
She eats him up from sheer love ; she eats
his heart, his head, his stomach, only his
long thin legs remain behind in the web,
where he sat with the task of supporting the
whole family. That is the simple truth,
straight out of natural history. Peterkin
saw that and thought it over ; ' to be loved
by one's wife like that, to be eaten by her
in violent love. No ; no human being goe'S
as far as that ; and would it be desirable ?
'
Peter determined never to marry ! never to
give or to take a kiss ; that might look
like the first step towards matrimony. But
still he got one kiss, the one we all get,
the great hearty kiss of Death. When we have
lived long enough, Death gets the order '
Kiss away ! ' and so the person is gone.
There flashes from our Lord a sun-blink, so
strong that one is almost blinded. The soul
of man, which came like a meteor, flies
hence again like a meteor, but not to rest
in a flower or to dream under a water-lily
leaf. It has more important things before
it, it flies into the great land of Eternity,
but how things are there, or what it looks
like, no one can tell. No one has seen into
it, not even the stork, however far he can
see, and however much he may know. Nor did
he know any more about Peterkin, though he
did about Peter and Pete ; but I have heard
enough about them, and so have you ; so I
said ' Thanks ' to the stork for this time ;
but now he demands for this common little
story three frogs and a young snake ; he
takes his payment in victuals. Will you pay
? I won't ! I have neither frogs nor young
snakes.
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